INTEGRATED APPROACH AS A FORM OF PROVISION OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY IN CONDITIONS OF REGIONAL INSTABILITY

Abstract

The article examines the essence of the integral approach as a modern framework for ensuring the resilience and stability of the national economy under conditions of regional instability. The relevance of the study is determined by the growing impact of geopolitical tensions, military conflicts, and economic volatility on national economic systems, which significantly increase uncertainty and complicate decision-making processes at both macro- and microeconomic levels. In this context, traditional approaches to economic management prove insufficient, necessitating the transition to more comprehensive and adaptive models. The paper substantiates the need for a comprehensive integration of economic, institutional, security, technological, and social instruments of governance aimed at minimizing risks and enhancing the adaptability of the economy to both external and internal challenges. The integral approach is considered as a multidimensional system that combines strategic planning, risk management, and coordinated interaction among key stakeholders. Key factors influencing the functioning of the national economy in conditions of regional instability are identified, including political uncertainty, security threats, financial imbalances, disruption of logistics chains, investment decline, and labor market transformations. Particular attention is paid to the role of public policy in shaping integral mechanisms for ensuring economic security, resilience, and sustainable development. The importance of institutional capacity, regulatory flexibility, and effective crisis response mechanisms is emphasized. Approaches to improving the effectiveness of economic management are proposed through the integration of resources, strengthening intersectoral cooperation, digitalization of management processes, and the implementation of innovative solutions. The study highlights the importance of synergy between public administration, business structures, and civil society institutions. Strategic foresight, adaptive governance, and the development of resilient economic systems are defined as key components of the integral approach. It is argued that only a systemic, coordinated, and multidimensional strategy can ensure the long-term stability, competitiveness, and security of the national economy in an environment characterized by high uncertainty, dynamic risks, and continuous external shocks.