Treatment under the program of medical guarantees for patients with acute myocardial infarction with the use of coronary stenting

Abstract

Purpose: to study the level of use of coronary stenting in the treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Materials and methods. Object of the study: the use of coronary stenting in the treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Research materials: statistical data of the National Health Service of Ukraine for the period 2021–2023 in the regional aspect. Research methods: bibliosemantic, medico-statistical, of structural-and-logical analysis. Results. During the study period (2021–2023), the number of patients with acute myocardial infarction who were treated under the medical guarantee program increased by 1,41 times: from 19 778 in 2021 to 27 825 in 2023, which indicates a negative impact of war against Russian aggression on the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in the population of Ukraine. The proportion of patients who underwent coronary stenting increased from 63,6 to 68,8%, with the highest level at 72,6% in 2022. Conclusions. The marginal difference in the frequency indicator of coronary stenting in the treatment tactics of patients with acute myocardial infarction in the context of the regions of the country has significant differences, which indicates a different level of accessibility of modern methods of medical care for acute myocardial infarction for the population of different regions.