Methods of assessing the level of physical activity of children

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32782/2077-6594/2023.2/05

Keywords:

physical activity, questionnaires, school-age children, activity assessment, children and adolescents

Abstract

A wide range of methods are used worldwide to measure physical activity in children and adolescents. Assessment of physical activity is crucial for studying the relationship between physical activity and health outcomes. The issue of studying the level of physical activity of children and adolescents arises, for which the problem of choosing a validated and most objective research method is acute. The aim of studying is to create a systematic list of questionnaires for the study of children’s physical activity, to characterize and compare them to determine the most objective ones. Research materials and methods. The bibliosematic method and method of system analysis were used to achieve the research goal. The materials of the study were scientific and methodological sources on the topic of the scientific article, sources of domestic and foreign authors on existing methods of physical activity assessment. Results of the study and their discussion. As a result of the study of scientific and methodological sources, 17 questionnaires and their modified versions for researching the level of physical activity of children were analyzed and described. Among them there are questionnaires 3-Day Physical Activity Recall Questionnaire, The Pathways physical activity recall questionnaire, Fels PA Questionnaire for Children and methodology of the University of Framingham and others. Conclusions. A list of questionnaires for studying the level of physical activity has been created and systematized, which allows you to choose the optimal research method for a specific target group.

References

Sylvia LG, Bernstein EE, Hubbard JL, Keating L, Anderson EJ. Practical guide to measuring physical activity. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2014;114(2);199–208.

Кіндзера А, Боднар І, Сороколіт Н. Характеристика рівня добової рухової активності школярів 5–9 класів. Фізична культура, спорт та здоров’я нації: збірник наукових праць. 2017:176–180.

Томенко ОА. Рівень рухової активності підлітків та шляхи його підвищення на основі використання заходів оздоровчо-рекреаційного спрямування. Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник. 2013;3:19–24. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/snsv_2013_3_7.

Клименченко ВГ, Кривенцова ІВ, Несен ОО. Рухова активність учнів на шкільних уроках з різних предметів. Сучасні тенденції, спрямовані на збереження здоров’я людини : збірник тез ІІ науково-практичної Internet-конференції з міжнародною участю, присвячена пам’яті професора О.В. Пєшкової, Харків, 22–23 квіт. 2021 р. Випуск 2. С. 102–106.

Barbosa N, Sanchez CE, Vera JA, Perez W, Thalabard J.C, Rieu M. A physical activity questionnaire: reproducibility and validity. J Sports Sci Med. 2007;6(4):505–518.

Booth ML, Okely AD, Chey T, Bauman A. Adolescent Physical Activity Recall Questionnaire (APARQ) [Database record]. APA PsycTests. 2002. DOI: 10.1037/t46937-000.

Children’s physical activity questionnaire (CPAQ). URL: https://ww w.mrc-epid.cam.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/CPAQ.pdf.

Treuth MS, Hou N., Young DR., Maynard LM. Validity and reliability of the Fels physical activity questionnaire for children. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005; 37 (3): 488–495. DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000155392.75790.83.

IPAQ. International physical activity questionnaire. URL: http://www.ipaq.ki.se/.

Vuillemin A, Oppert JM, Guillemin F, Essermeant L, Fontvieille AM, Galan P, Kriska AM, Hercberg S. Selfadministered questionnaire compared with interview to assess past-year physical activity. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 2000;32(6):1119–1124.

Friedenreich CM, Courneya KS, Neilson HK, Matthews CE, Willis G, Irwin M, Troiano R, Ballard-Barbash R. Reliability and validity of the Past Year Total Physical Activity Questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol. 2006;163(10):959–970.

Thomas EL., Upton D. Psychometric properties of the physical activity questionnaire for older children (PAQ-C) in the UK. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2014; 15(3):280–287.

Gioxari A, Kavouras S, Tambalis K, Maraki M, Kollia M, Sidossis L. Reliability and criterion validity of the Self-Administered Physical Activity Checklist in Greek children. European journal of sport science. 2011;13:105–111.

Going SB., Levin S., Harrell J., Stewart D., Kushi L., Cornell CE., Hunsberger S, Corbin C, Sallis J. Physical activity assessment in American Indian schoolchildren in the Pathways study. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1999;69(4 Suppl):788S–795S. DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/69.4.788S.

Григор’єв ОР. Фізкультурно-рекреаційна діяльність як засіб підвищення рухової активності учнів основної школи. Суми, 2020. С. 32–35.

Published

2023-11-08

Issue

Section

Public health