SCIENTIFIC SUBSTANTIATION OF NEW APPROACHES TO THE PRIMARY, SECONDARY AND TRITINAL PREVENTION OF DENTAL DISEASES OF THE POPULATION OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION

Authors

  • A.-M.M. Pishkovtsi
  • A.I. Palko
  • I.M. Rogach

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24144/2077-6594.3.2020.208646

Keywords:

dental diseases, prevention, prevention programs, experience of European countries

Abstract

Purpose of research: analysis of the experience of prevention of major dental diseases in European countries with similar biogeochemical indicators, as Transcarpathia and the development of scientifically based preventive measures.
Materials and methods. Analytical analysis of the main directions of dental primary, secondary and tertiary prevention and materials of the statistical center of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine for 2017 and 2018 using the statistical, sociological and clinical method, statistical data on the dental health of children of Transcarpathia for 2017–2018 were analyzed.
Results. Prevention of dental diseases is an effective and economically viable method for the development of dental medicine, proven by programs in European countries, which can be promising for use in Ukraine. The high level of prevalence and intensity of caries in Ukraine, which is 65.8–97.7%, in comparison with the EU countries, confirms that the state program of Slovakia is indicative, where over the past 20 years this indicator has remained at the same level. level, so Ukraine needs its own state program and high-quality comprehensive regional programs for primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of dental diseases. The most effective way to prevent dental diseases and improve dental health is hygienic education of all segments of the population, especially children, the use of a communal prevention program, preventive dental examinations and sanitation and clinical examination.
Conclusions. The introduction of targeted preventive programs ensures the preservation and provision of dental health.

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Published

2023-04-27