PRIORITY VECTORS FOR OPTIMIZING MEDICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH RECTAL CANCER IN THE METROPOLIS

Authors

  • O.M. Klusov

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24144/2077-6594.1.2020.196418

Keywords:

oncological care, rectal cancer, medical and organizational factors

Abstract

Purposes of scientific research. Medical and social aspects of oncological pathology do not lose relevance in the light of the increase in the prevalence of risk factors of oncological pathology, changes in social and economic well-being of the population.
Methodology and scientific approaches. Used methods of content analysis, modeling, organizational experiment and medical and statistical. Dynamics and regional sex-and-age peculiarities of neoplasms, organization of medical care for patients with neoplasms, provided for retrospective analysis of official statistical reporting data for the period 2011–2017 (a total of 1,520 units tabular materials).
Results. Justified and implemented priority vectors of optimization of medical care for oncological patients in metropolis conditions are presented, in particular, with improvement of preventive component of coordination of medical care, its logistics, personnel support with monitoring of proposed innovations with effective management of their implementation process.
Conclusions. Ensuring the introduction of reasonable vectors will make it possible to further develop and implement a well-founded improved functional and organizational model of medical care for oncological patients with rectal cancer in the conditions of the metropolis (on the example of Kyiv), taking into account the unique demographic, social and hygienic, socio-economic characteristics of the Ukrainian metropolis, which affect the formation of the health of the population living in it.

References

World health statistics 2013 : ВООЗ (Документи Всесвітньої організації охорони здоров’я) / World Health Organization. – Geneva : WHO, 2013. – 168 p.

World health statistics 2014 : ВООЗ (Документи Всесвітньої організації охорони здоров’я) / World Health Organization. – Geneva : WHO, 2014. – 178 p.

Women live longer than men even during severe famines and epidemics / V. Zarulli, J. A. Barthold Jones, A. Oksuzyan [et al.] // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. – 2018. – Vol. 115 (4). – P. E832-E840. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1701535115. Epub 2018 Jan 8.

WHO Health 2020. A European Policy Framework and Strategy for the 21st Century. – Copenhagen, 2013. – 190 р.

UNHCR global report 2008. Geneva: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees: 2008 [Електронний ресурс]. – Режим доступу: http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49c3646c278.html. – Назва з екрана.

Published

2023-05-01