FEATURES OF HARD METAL MIGRATION IN THE SOIL→PLANT SYSTEM ON THE EXAMPLE OF LOTUS CORNICULATUS L. (FABACEAE)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/1998-6475.2023.54.73-78Keywords:
heavy metals, soil, Lotus corniculatus, concentration, gross contentAbstract
The paper is devoted to studies of the migration of heavy metals (HM) in the soil–plant system on the model object Lotus corniculatus L. The main way of transfer of HM to plants is absorption by their roots. Experimental plots were established in the botanical garden of the Uzhhorod National University. The interdependence of the content of HM in the aerial parts of the plant with the content of mobile forms of HM in the soil was established. It was found that the concentration of all investigated HM in the soil increases more strongly than in the plant, which can be explained by the presence of mechanisms for regulating the entry of toxic substances into the body. The authors established the dependence of the content of copper, zinc and lead in the above-ground parts of the hornwort on the gross content in the soil. The behavior of several elements with similar properties in the soil-plant system was studied simultaneously.
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